A grease trap tank, also known as a grease interceptor, is a plumbing device installed in commercial kitchens, restaurants, and food processing facilities. As the name suggests, the purpose of this device is to capture fats, oils, and grease from wastewater before it enters the main sewer system. It’s essentially a filter for greasy kitchen waste. Even though this device is commonly installed in commercial kitchens, it has become increasingly popular in larger residential homes with heavy kitchen use. But do you know how grease trap tanks work?
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Read MoreAt Garrett Precast, we manufacture high-quality precast concrete products, including grease trap tanks. We understand how these tanks work inside and out thanks to our expertise and industry experience. In this blog post, we’ll look into the benefits of grease trap tanks and outline the four steps on how they work.
It all starts when wastewater from the kitchen flows into the grease trap. This water contains food particles, fats, oils, and grease. As the wastewater enters the trap, it slows down. This slowdown gives the trap enough time to start separating the substances. The heavier food solids sink to the bottom while the lighter fats and oils rise to the top. Think of it as a holding tank where gravity does most of the work.
Once inside the tank, the natural separation process begins. Grease floats because it’s lighter than water, and the solids settle at the bottom. In between the top grease layer and the bottom sludge layer is a layer of relatively cleaner water. This middle layer is what eventually gets discharged to the sewer system. But make no mistake—what stays behind can add up fast if the trap isn’t cleaned regularly.
The whole purpose of the grease trap is to trap the grease, and that’s exactly what happens next. The FOG stays inside the trap, building up slowly over time. The solids remain at the bottom, forming a sludge layer that needs to be cleaned out periodically. If the trap is too small or not cleaned often enough, it can overflow or clog. A properly maintained trap keeps things flowing without any issues.
After the separation is complete and FOG is held back, the cleaner water in the middle exits the grease trap and continues on to the main sewer line. This is the only portion of the wastewater that should leave the trap. The final discharge may still contain some microscopic particles, but the heavy-duty waste remains inside. That’s what protects your plumbing system and keeps your kitchen compliant with local waste regulations.
Note: If you operate a restaurant or commercial kitchen, regular grease trap maintenance is just as important as knowing how it works.
Garrett Precast is a top-rated precast company that’s dedicated to manufacturing superior-quality precast concrete solutions. We manufacture and supply grease trap tanks, retaining walls, septic tanks, septic tank lids, septic tank risers, seawalls, lift stations, concrete parking stops, and more. Our products are crafted with quality and customer satisfaction in mind.